Theories abound about the origins of Maine coon cats.
Are they descended from the Norwegian forest cat brought to North America by the Vikings? Or the Turkish angora cats Marie Antoinette sent to Maine in advance as she planned her escape during the French Revolution? Do their genetics come from a wild cat? Are they the result of long-haired cats that escaped to New England’s shores when a cat-loving British mariner named Capt. Charles Coon made port? Are they part raccoon? No, they’re not. It’s genetically impossible.
“You can make up your own story and it would be just as logical,” says Mitzi Guess, owner of Congocoon Maine Coon Cattery in Stevenson. “They just found them in the wilds of Maine.”
Whatever their pedigree, the official state cat of Maine is a working cat built for harsh weather. Their large paws function like snowshoes. Their fur is water resistant. Tufts of extra hair on and inside their large ears provide protection, and their long-furred tails curl around them for warmth.
Maine coons are tall, long, and muscular cats. While females are smaller, males can weigh up to 20 pounds, stand 16 inches high and stretch to out to more than 30 inches in length. A neutered male can weigh up to 30 pounds, Guess says.
“I just fell in love with them because they act like a dog,” Guess says. “They don’t meow like a regular cat. They chirp and chortle.”
A Purrfect Business Opportunity
Guess opened her cattery in 1992, buying adult Maine coons and several litters of kittens from a cat fancier in Tennessee who wanted to retire. Prior to that, Guess bred and showed champion German shepherds and Dobermans in the protection sport known as Schutzhund and Shetland sheepdogs in breed conformation shows.
“Then, I was in the cat business, and I didn’t know anything about it, and it was a very sharp learning curve,” Guess says.
She collaborated closely with a local veterinarian as she learned the differences between canine and feline husbandry.
When Guess first started, she showed her cats and had champions. In the 32 years since she opened her cattery, the look of Maine coons has changed as people want the heavy lynx tipping on the ears for a more feral look.
Designed With Cats in Mind
Guess tailored Congocoon Cattery after European catteries. It’s built to be a safe space — enclosed but also providing exposure to the outdoors and privacy areas for adult cats. The large, landscaped cattery has the look of a garden, and the “retirees” that Guess keeps as pets are allowed time to roam. Several adults live together in each enclosure. There is a queen’s cottage for new mothers and their litters, a nursery building for older kittens and a cub cabin for kittens that have been selected by new owners. There’s an area for grooming as well.
There’s usually about 30 cats at the cattery at any given time.
A garden path winds through the enclosures. Among the greenery, flowering plants, and driftwood are statues of jungle animals and fantasy sculptures. There’s even a “garden” of empty bird cages. The adult cats have unconventional names like Dragon, Murder of Crows, Ironhawk, Game of Gemstones, and Fear the Reaper. The cattery space is shared with 2 dogs, chickens, and a golden pheasant.
Guess refers to her place as a cross between a zoo and a miniature golf course.
Among cat people, Maine coons are popular, not just because of their size, but also their personality. Known as gentle giants, Maine coons typically love people — including children — and dogs. The felines have a variety of coat colors from brown tabby to silver, black, tuxedo, and calico. Polydactyly, or extra toes, is common in some breeding lines.
Slow to mature to their full size, Maines is intelligent and social. They love water — splashing it from a bowl, laying in it — and they’re known to follow their owners everywhere, Guess says. In families with kids, a Maine coon will tend to stick with the children, wanting to be among the action in a home.
“They’re not a catty cat,” Guess says. “They want to be with you, and they want to be with you so much that they’re a nuisance. Anything you’re doing, they’re in the middle of it. They make every trip you make to the bathroom with you. If you’re folding clothes, they’re folding clothes. If you’re writing checks, they’re going to write a check.”
Many of the kittens she sells are to previous buyers, Guess says. A Maine coon kitten sold by a reputable cattery can run up to $2,000. Guess says she collaborates closely with her vet to screen her cats for any health issues that may affect them later in life. Congocoon Cattery has been testing its felines since 2006 for the genetic mutation that causes hypertrophic cardiomyopathy to ensure its breeding cats are free of the heart disease mutation.
Congocoon Cattery doesn’t ship cats. Instead, people come from all over the U.S. and Canada to pick up kittens. Over the years, the cattery has actually imported cats from Belgium, Denmark, Germany, France, and Russia to add some of the European traits to the Congocoon breeding line.
Turning 70 this year, Guess has already started making plans for her retirement. The cattery will remain at her home, but her cattery assistant, April Thrasher, will take over operations when the time comes. Thrasher has worked at Congocoon Cattery for 2 years.
“When I met Mitzi, I knew this was going to be what I wanted to do the rest of my life because I just love cats and I love Maine coons,” Thrasher says. “I’ve got big shoes to fill that’s for sure.”